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Physics & Astronomy

Physics & Astronomy is the study of the fundamental laws that govern the universe, from the smallest particles that make up matter to the largest structures in space. It seeks to answer some of humanity's most profound questions about the nature of energy, forces, time, space and the origins of the cosmos. Combining theoretical understanding with experimental investigation, this subject develops the scientific and analytical skills needed to drive innovation and discovery.

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What will you learn?

  • Develop a strong foundation in mathematics and the fundamental principles of physics.

  • Study topics such as mechanics, electromagnetism, quantum physics, thermodynamics and relativity.

  • Explore the structure and evolution of stars, planets, galaxies and the universe.

  • Learn how to design and conduct experiments, analyse data and interpret scientific results.

  • Gain practical experience using laboratory equipment, computational tools and scientific software.

  • Investigate cutting-edge fields such as particle physics, astrophysics, cosmology, space science and materials physics.

  • Develop problem-solving, critical-thinking and quantitative analysis skills.

  • Learn to communicate complex scientific concepts effectively through reports, presentations and research projects.

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​Depending on your programme, you may have opportunities to specialise in areas such as astrophysics, cosmology, theoretical physics, particle physics, space exploration, quantum technologies or computational physics.

Career Prospects

The strong analytical, mathematical and technical skills developed through a Physics & Astronomy degree are highly valued across a wide range of industries.

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Career opportunities include:

  • Physicist

  • Astrophysicist

  • Research Scientist

  • Data Scientist

  • Software Developer

  • Aerospace and Space Systems Engineer

  • Meteorologist

  • Medical Physicist

  • Quantitative Analyst

  • Scientific Consultant

  • Defence and Technology Specialist

  • Science Communicator or Educator

 

Many students also continue to postgraduate study and research in areas such as astrophysics, quantum science, particle physics, cosmology, space science, engineering, data science and artificial intelligence.

Universities to look for:

  • University of Oxford

  • University of Cambridge

  • Imperial College London

  • University College London (UCL)

  • The University of Manchester

  • The University of Edinburgh

  • Durham University

  • King's College London

  • University of Birmingham

  • The University of Sheffield

  • University of Nottingham

  • University of Southampton

  • University of Bristol

  • University of Glasgow

  • The University of Warwick

  • Queen Mary University of London

  • University of Liverpool 

  • University of St Andrews

  • University of Leeds

  • University of York

  • University of Sussex

  • University of Strathclyde

  • University of Surrey

  • Queen's University Belfast

  • Cardiff University

  • Lancaster University

  • University of Exeter

  • Swansea University

  • University of Bath

  • Newcastle University

  • University of Leicester

  • Heriot-Watt University

  • Loughborough University

  • University of Portsmouth

  • Northumbria University at Newcastle

  • Royal Holloway, University of London

  • Aston University

  • Liverpool John Moores University

  • University of Aberdeen

  • University of Hertfordshire

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